North Carolina’s Treatment Courts are a Model for Other States

In April 2021, North Carolina was awarded a federal grant to establish five Veterans Treatment Courts as part of a constructive and non-punitive program for assisting army vets.

These courts operate as a rehabilitative platform for former military personnel charged with minor crimes (Class H felonies or lower). For 16-to-24 months, the vets undergo treatment for substance abuse, receive care for PTSD and other mental health concerns, and build a support system that can sustain their success. Through their participation in the Treatment Courts program, judges can consider dismissing or reducing charges.

Agencies across North Carolina, like the Cognitive Connection in Hickory, refer vets to the Courts and the North Carolina District Attorney’s Office is responsible for assessing participants. Former fighters who were dishonorably or other-than-honorably discharged are considered, but the specifics of each case are analyzed to determine eligibility. In some situations, case workers in the program work with the veterans to elevate discharge status.

The administration of the North Carolina program is done by a team of professionals, the majority of them veterans themselves, who are committed to a holistic and comprehensive approach for service men and women. Similarly, the program maintains a network of veteran mentors who build a trust-based relationship with participants and use their common military experience as a point for growth and strength.

Only a few months in to operations, the Treatment Courts have already proven their value, transforming civilian life for vets. With North Carolina leading the way, other states across the U.S. are eager to repeat this successful treatment option as well.