Anti-Texting Law Goes Into Effect Today

Pennsylvania's new  started at 12:01 a.m. on March 8.

Under the law, texting while driving becomes a primary offense -- meaning something that can get you pulled over -- carrying a $50 fine.

In 2010, there were nearly 14,000 crashes in Pennsylvania where distracted driving played a role. Sixty-eight of those crashes involved a fatality.

“Your most important job when behind the wheel is to focus only on driving," PennDOT Secretary Barry J. Schoch said. 

"Most people would never close their eyes for five seconds while driving, but that’s how long you take your eyes of the road, or even longer, every time you send or read a text message." 

The new law specifically does the following:

• Makes it a primary offense to use an Interactive Wireless Communication Device (IWCD) to send, read or write a text-based message.
• Defines an IWCD as a wireless phone, personal digital assistant, smartphone, portable or mobile computer or similar devices that can be used for texting, instant messaging, emailing or browsing the Internet.
• Defines a text-based message as a text message, instant message, email or other written communication composed or received on an IWCD.
• Institutes a $50 fine for convictions.
• Makes clear that this law supersedes and preempts any local ordinances restricting the use of interactive wireless devices by drivers.

“This is a serious problem and we are hoping that we can educate citizens on the dangers of texting while driving and prevent future accidents,” said State Police Commissioner Frank Noonan.

"Our troopers will attempt to use observations of the driver while the vehicle is in motion to determine if traffic stops are warranted. An example might be the motorist continues to manipulate the device over an extended distance with no apparent voice communication."