Schools

Hillsboro Schools Fight Bullying Beginning In Elementary

October is National Bullying Prevention Month. Here's what the Hillsboro School District does to address bullying in all its schools.

HILLSBORO, OR — We hope you’ve noticed over the past year how we’ve focused on bullying and cyberbullying, a confounding national crisis that turns youths’ lives upside down with unimaginable angst and dread, sometimes with deadly consequences. With each story, we’ve heard poignant stories from Patch readers in Oregon and others who were bullied and overcame it, but also many who continue to struggle with the damage done by bullies to their self-esteem.

Many common threads emerged in emails from our readers: Teachers and other educators have suggested everything from first-period decompression time to classroom contracts with students on how they’re expected to treat one another. But for all the readers who said schools need to do more to foster an anti-bullying culture, just as many said parents should talk more with their kids about bullying and keep closer track on their social media habits.

And in a loud chorus, they said Americans need to stop wringing their hands and work at all levels to create a world safe from bullying.

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That’s one of the purposes of National Bullying Prevention Month, observed annually during October to bring attention to the problem and involve people in Oregon and nationwide in a conversation on how to create a world safe from bullying.

HILLSBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT

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According to Hillsboro School District spokeswoman Beth Graser, Hillsboro elementary schools have implemented the PAX Good Behavior Game system "as a way to get students involved in creating their own positive social norms and engaging in pro-social behaviors at a young age."

Focusing specifically on students in grades K-2, each school recognizes students for their good deeds and habits while also holding accountable each student — and encouraging peer support — for upholding and abiding by each schools' agreed-upon ground rules, Graser said.

Hillsboro's middle schools take this one step further by maintaining Unity Teams, Graser said. The teams, made up by other students, focus on creating a positive and inclusive environment at their respective schools. Sometimes this includes the creation and implementation of bullying prevention activities, such as assemblies, presentations, or "Mix it Up" lunch days, which invited students to sit during lunch with classmates they haven't spent much time getting to know otherwise.

The middle school Unity Teams also visit the district's elementary schools to present lessons on kindness and respect, Graser said.

The following are a few other examples of anti-bullying efforts in Hillsboro:

  • Eastwood Elementary School has a “Conflict Corner” in PE where students who may be experiencing conflict with one another can go and try to work things out. There are sentence frames posted on the wall to help them express their feelings constructively (e.g. “It hurts my feelings when…”).
  • Evergreen Middle School’s School Resource Officer, Mox Herrman, partners with the school counseling team to create a weekly video series called “Mondays with Mox,” where he talks about a variety of topics that are pertinent to the lives of young teens, such as interrupting bullying/cyberbullying.
  • Liberty High School participates in Rachel’s Challenge, which focuses on creating a school climate and culture free from harassment, bullying, and violence by encouraging connections, kindness, and compassion.

A PUBLIC HEALTH ISSUE

Once viewed as a childhood “rite of passage” that toughened kids to handle the pressures of adulthood, bullying and its more insidious digital twin, cyberbullying, is seen by many experts as a major public health issue — on par with heart disease, cancer and diabetes — with devastating and often long-term effects like the loss of self-esteem, heightened anxiety and depression.

We want to hear from you. Do you have a story to tell about bullying or cyberbullying, a suggestion about how to stem it or an event to publicize? Comment at the end of the story, or email Travis.Loose@Patch.com and copy bullies@patch.com. You can post Bullying Prevention Month and many other events right on Patch's calendar here.

Statistics vary, but an aggregate of 80 different studies on bullying suggests one in five American students between 12 and 18 is bullied at some point during their middle or high school years. Traditional bullying — name calling, public humiliation, isolation, physical violence and that sort of thing — occurs most often, with 35 percent of kids reporting they’ve been targeted in one of those ways. The studies cited by the PACER Center, which established National Bullying Prevention Month, show that 15 percent of kids surveyed report being cyberbullied.

And though it occurs less often, cyberbullying — which has resulted in a disturbing string of suicides by adolescents and teenagers — is especially hard to stop. While experts say most cyberbullied kids don’t kill themselves, the long-tailed internet makes a taunt live longer than one flung on the schoolyard. Kids can escape traditional bullying in the safety of their homes, but because social media is so intertwined with how kids communicate, they never really escape it.

READ: Bullied To Death: When Kids Kill With Words

And because cyberbullies have the stealth of anonymity, “empathy tends to fade to zero,” NoBully.org founder Nicholas Carlisle told Patch.

He was knocked around 40 or so years ago as an awkward 12-year-old. The torment persisted through high school, but as tough as it was, his experience was markedly different from the torture kids endure today, he says — and it’s not just that he was attacked in a physical as opposed to online space.

“Online, you can’t see the whites of their eyes,” Carlisle said. “If you can see someone, that’s often a break upon people’s aggression — not always, but it does seem to have some break upon crossing the line.”

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The full consequences of bullying on the brain aren’t fully understood, but kids who are targeted by bullies in childhood and adolescence are at increased risk for psychological problems that can stretch into adulthood, according to experts. In the moment, bullied kids may be unable to sleep or suffer a range of stomach issues and headaches. Later on, they’re at risk for depression, anxiety, and alcohol and drug use.

OCT. 24 UNITY DAY

Among the marquee National Bullying Prevention Month activities is Unity Day, observed on Wednesday, Oct. 24, when everyone is encouraged to wear and show orange to send a message that no child should ever experience bullying.

“Orange provides a powerful, visually compelling expression of solidarity,” Paula Goldberg, the executive director of the PACER Center, said in a statement. “Whether it’s hundreds of individuals at a school wearing orange, store owners offering orange products or a community changing a landmark to orange, the vibrant statement becomes a conversation starter, sending the supportive, universal message that bullying is never acceptable behavior.”

Here’s more about Unity Day:

THE BULLY MENACE: WHAT’S AHEAD

During October and beyond, several experts have agreed to answer readers’ questions about bullying, ranging from how to keep their kids from becoming targets to what to do if their kids are the bullies. We’ll also delve into some of the issues surrounding bullying —

Take a look back at some of the stories in our series:

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