Politics & Government
Biden Takes The Oath Of Office With Troops On Guard And Towering Challenges Ahead
Joe Biden has become the 46th president of the United States.

January 20, 2021
WASHINGTON β Joe Biden has become the 46th president of the United States, taking the oath of office while standing on the same platform where insurrectionists swarmed just two weeks ago as they sought to prevent Congress from certifying Bidenβs victory.
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That violent mob of rioters damaged the U.S. Capitol, attacked police officers, and sparked security concerns ahead of Wednesdayβs transition of presidential power. But the traditional outdoor ceremony is slated to go on, albeit with a much more limited audience than usual due to the coronavirus pandemic and security fears.
Instead of looking out at a sea of supporters, the former vice president and longtime senator from Delaware will be speaking before members of Congress seated in socially distanced chairs, a massive force of National Guard members, and a display of flags stretching to the Washington Monument representing those who fell victim to COVID-19 and cannot be there in person.
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Vice President Mike Pence will be in attendance, but for the first time since 1869, the departing president will not watch as his successor takes the oath.
President Donald Trump and his wife, Melania, left the White House hours ahead of Bidenβs swearing-in ceremony, with Marine One flying past the Capitol as it ferried him to his flight home to Florida.
Amid that bleak backdrop, there will be an historic first: Kamala Harris will be sworn in as vice president, becoming the countryβs first woman, and first Black and South Asian woman, to hold that role.
Harris will become the tie-breaking vote in a Senate that will be evenly divided between Democrats and Republicans when two new senators from Georgia and one from California are sworn in Wednesday afternoon.
The challenge before Biden and Harris is a stark one: healing a country thatβs economically strained, rampaged by an unchecked virus, and facing ever-deepening political divisions.
βTo heal, we must remember,β Biden said Tuesday evening during a memorial event to honor the 400,000 Americans who have died from COVID-19. βItβs hard sometimes to remember, but thatβs how we heal. Itβs important to do that as a nation.β
Trump, speaking to a small group of supporters before his final ride on Air Force One, thanked supporters and touted his administrationβs accomplishments before wishing βthe new administration great luck and great success.β
βI hope they donβt raise your taxes, but if they do, I told you so,β Trump said, concluding with a promise that he βwill be back in some form.β
As Trump exited Washington, Biden headed to a church service with top congressional leaders from both political parties.
He is expected to immediately embark on his policy agenda, with plans to sign more than a dozen executive orders and other directives Wednesday afternoon.
Those orders will require mask-wearing on federal property, and extend pandemic-spurred protections against evictions and foreclosures, and a pause on student loan interest and payments.
Biden also will begin to undo Trumpβs immigration actions, reversing his ban on travel from some Muslim-majority countries; halting construction of the border wall; bolstering the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program; and ending the enhanced immigration enforcement under the Trump administration.
He also will have the U.S. rejoin the World Health Organization and the Paris Climate Accord, and begin reviewing the Trump administrationβs rollbacks to environmental regulations.
As a precaution, more than 25,000 National Guard members are stationed around the Capitol and throughout D.C., a number that grew dramatically following the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol by a violent mob of pro-Trump supporters. Lawmakers, staffers and journalists had to barricade themselves for hours until law enforcement officers were able to secure the building.
Even after that horrifying event, Biden and his transition team have said they feel secure in continuing to hold the swearing-in ceremony outside on the West Front of the Capitol, its traditional location.
Sen. Roy Blunt, (R-Mo.), and chairman of the Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies, told reporters Tuesday that he felt good about the security plans in place for Wednesdayβs ceremony. He added that four years ago, when he held the same ceremonial role, the best moment for him was βwhen everybody got back inside.β
βItβs clearly always a moment of, where our government is at its most vulnerable, but also an important moment where we project our strength as a democracy,β Blunt said.
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