Severe Drought Now Impacting Long Island's South Shore

LONG ISLAND, NY — Less than a month after Long Island was placed on a drought watch by the state, the federal government has upgraded all of the South Shore from a moderate to severe drought.

Below-average rainfall has led to less groundwater available. Groundwater levels have been declining for the past few months, and the shortage of rain means they are not likely to improve in the immediate future.

The National Weather Service outlook for the remainder of the summer predicts above-normal temperatures and below-normal precipitation. By reducing water usage, Long Islanders can help make sure the drought does not become even worse.

The Suffolk County Water Authority has been pleading with residents on the East End to use less water. On Aug. 1, the water authority declared a Stage 1 water emergency alert due to the prolonged hot and dry weather in the towns of Southampton, Southold, East Hampton, and Shelter Island.

During the water emergency, residents there must restrict their water usage. That includes reducing shower times and when lawns are watered, and stopping non-essential water usage. But residents on the East End of the Island have largely ignored the restrictions.

Ignoring water restrictions could lead to emergencies, like firefighters not having enough water to battle a blaze. And with drier conditions, fires are more likely.

The state is encouraging homeowners to take some steps to help conserve water:

• Water lawns only when necessary, choose watering methods that avoid waste, and water in the early morning to reduce evaporation and maximize soil hydration
• Reuse water collected in rain barrels, dehumidifiers or air conditioners to water plants
• Raise lawn mower cutting heights. Longer grass is healthier with stronger roots and needs less water
• Use a broom, not a hose, to clean driveways and sidewalks
• Fix leaking pipes, hoses, and faucets