Just 3 Percent Of Upper West Side Librarygoers Had Blocked Cards

UPPER WEST SIDE, NY — New York's public library systems made waves this week by announcing it was abolishing late fines for overdue materials — but the Upper West Side's patrons may see less of a change than other New Yorkers.

The city's three library systems said Tuesday that they were forever ending fines for overdue books and materials, and also waiving outstanding debts. Before this week, about 400,000 New Yorkers had their library cards blocked because they had built up more than $15 in fines.

Library leaders framed the policy change in equity terms: residents of low-income neighborhoods made up more than half of the blocked-card total. On the Upper West Side, one of Manhattan's higher-income areas, the effect may be more muted.

The neighborhood's two public library branches had blocked-card rates below 5 percent before this week's announcement, according to data provided by the New York Public Library.

That's far lower than the system's average blocked-card rate: 11 percent per branch, according to the NYPL, which covers Manhattan, the Bronx and Staten Island.

Here's the breakdown for each Upper West Side library branch:

• Bloomingdale Library: 1.9 percent
• St. Agnes Library: 4.3 percent

The average rate between the two UWS libraries was 3.1 percent.

The Bloomingdale Library blocked-card rate was one of the lowest in the city, including all three libraries on the Upper East Side, which were each over 3 percent.

By contrast, all Harlem neighborhood branches had at least 12 percent of patrons' cards blocks, and all Washington Heights neighborhood branches had at least 11 percent.

With the combined systems of the NYPL and the Brooklyn and Queens public libraries, New York is now the largest city in the country to abandon late charges. Other cities including Chicago, Philadelphia, Seattle and San Francisco have also recently done away with fines, and seen little increase in lost materials, according to library officials.

"During the pandemic, it was clearer than ever that we live in a Tale of Two Cities, with our most vulnerable citizens too often left behind," NYPL president Anthony W. Marx said in a statement. "We must work to ensure that we are adhering to our mission of making knowledge and opportunity available to all, and that means addressing late fines."

Younger library patrons also bore the brunt of late fines. About 30 percent of blocked accounts citywide belonged to people 17 and under, including 65 percent in Queens, according to the libraries.

The three New York City systems have slightly differing rules, but all have eliminated late fines. Patrons will still have to pay replacement fees if a book or other material is out for longer than a month — however, if they return it that fee will be waived.

Cards can still be blocked if patrons accrue replacement fines, but still can access computers, e-books and other digital services, officials said.

Patch reporter Matt Troutman and Nick Garber contributed to this report.

Read More:

• All NYC Libraries End Late Fines, Waive Old Fees