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Boating Essentials for Beginners: A Guide to a Safe and Smooth Trip
Your Step-by-Step Guide to Boating

Boating is an amazing way to get outdoors and experience life on the lake in its purest form. The fresh air, the sound of waves hitting the bow, and the peace and solitude of just being out on the water solo or with loved ones can really boost your spirits and rejuvenate the soul. If you’re new to boating, there are some essentials you need to encourage smooth sailing.
In 2023, the United States Coast Guard reported 3,844 boating accidents – many of them preventable. Here are some ways you can guarantee a safe and smooth trip the next time you plan to set out on open water.
Keep A Safety Kit on Board
You’ll need to have a basic safety kit even on smaller vessels. What is required in your kit may be different and vary by location and the size of the vessel, so make sure to check local water safety laws.
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- In small boats such as fishing boats, kayaks, or recreational sailboats you will typically need a whistle, a tow line, and a bailer.
- If you’re planning on traveling on a larger vessel, you may need a VHS radio to call for help in case of bad weather.
- Other safety gear suggested by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration includes first aid kits, flares, and flashlights.
You may even need to take a basic boating safety course depending on your area’s regulations. It’s essential to check local requirements and make sure you are meeting the legal standards where you plan to play on the water.
Life Jackets for Every Passenger

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In most areas, a life jacket is required for each individual passenger on board. The United States Coast Guard requires any passenger under the age of 13 to wear a life jacket at all times. Other passengers may just need to keep life jackets stowed in an accessible place on larger vessels. Choosing the right life jacket is essential to smooth sailing and many options exist. Some life jackets inflate upon contact with water, and others fit into fishing vests.
The best way to stay safe on the water is to always wear an approved life jacket. If you are planning to boat with a dog, you should have a life jacket for your pet too. Most boating stores can help you find suitable floatation devices for all parties on board.
Foul Weather Gear
When you’re on the water, the weather can change on a dime, and having foul weather gear on hand is one way to be safe on the water no matter the time of year. Always check the weather before you set sail. You’ll want to keep foul weather gear on board just in case. Foul weather gear made for boating is typically reflective, waterproof, and breathable. Depending on the type of boating you are partaking in, you may even want to invest in a wetsuit or dry suit to stay comfortable.
Safe Boating Shoes
Whether you’re on the water for a week or just having some outdoor fun in Cherokee Lake on the weekend, investing in some boating shoes with a lot of grip is essential. For larger vessels, Sperry top-sider boat shoes are a great option but running shoes with grippy soles can also work just as well. If you’re planning on getting wet or taking out a smaller vessel, we suggest some sturdy neoprene boots with extra gripping to protect your feet and stability.
Learn From the Experts
If you’re a beginner on the water, make a plan to find someone more experienced before you venture out solo. The best way to learn how to be safe on the water is to shadow someone who has seasoned experience on the water.
- If sailboats are your thing, many yacht clubs are looking for extra crew members for weekly racing.
- If you’re planning on managing larger boats, there are boating courses to help you learn the rules of the sea.
- Take a course tailored to the type of vessel you plan to skipper or crew and get your boating certification ahead of time if needed.
With a bit of practice and pre-planning, you’ll be ready to hit the water with confidence. Steering a boat is a big responsibility and most boating-related accidents are preventable so make sure you feel ready.
Luxury Items for the Voyage!

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There are some items that can really up the ante for you and your guests! A dry bag or waterproof phone case can help secure your valuables while you enjoy the view. Here are some other bonus items that can help you have a great time out on the water:
- A secure caddy for snacks and drinks helps if the water is choppy.
- Bringing a battery-operated or plug-in ice maker for larger vessels can keep your beverages chilled and fresh.
- A speaker or radio system for some great tunes is the perfect way to relax.
- Pack some inflatables or a rubber dinghy if you or your guests plan to hop out for a swim.
No matter how you plan to play on the water, make sure safety for you and your guests is your top priority.