August is Batty: If You Find a Bat in Your Home, Catch and Keep it for Testing!

Bats are making a big August comeback. This month, more than any other, is when Westchester residents are most likely to find a bat in their home.

The second week of August alone, 51 bats were brought to the health department for testing because they were found in a home, up from 30 during the same time period last year. Also, during the first two weeks of August, 16 people have had to start preventive rabies treatment because they were exposed to a bat but did not catch the bat so it could be tested for rabies.

“We’d like everyone to catch the bat,” said Health Commissioner Sherlita Amler, MD. “Most of the time, the bats tested are not rabid, so you and your family can be spared unneeded treatment. But rabies is fatal, so without the bat to test, you will most likely have to get rabies shots.”

There is a better way. If you find a bat in your home, don’t panic and never let the bat fly out the window. 

To learn how to safely capture a bat in your home, watch the video on the health department website at www.westchestergov.com/health. If there’s a chance that a person or pet in your house had contact with the bat, catch that bat and call the health department at 914-813-5000

For those who capture the bat, 97 percent of the bats tested do not have rabies, so those residents are spared the series of rabies shots. As long as the bat is not rabid, no one will need rabies shots. But if the bat is rabid, a series of life-saving vaccines must begin soon.

For each of the past five years, about 148 Westchester residents have required rabies treatment after being exposed to bats that could not be caught for testing.  In most cases, treatment could have been avoided if the bat had been caught and tested for rabies. 

Whenever a bat is found in a room with a sleeping or mentally impaired person or with a young child or pet, contact with the bat must be suspected and it is essential to call the Westchester County Health Department at (914) 813-5000.

Here’s how to safely catch a bat:

1.  Close windows and doors so the bat cannot escape.

2.  Wear thick gloves and grab a container (such as a coffee can), a piece of cardboard and some tape.

3. Wait until the bat has settled on a wall.

4. Place the container over the bat, trapping it against the wall.

5. Slide the cardboard between the wall and container to trap the batinside.

6.  Tape the cardboard to the container

7. It’s critical to keep it on ice in a cooler or double-bag it and place it in the freezer.

8.  Call the Health Department at (914) 813-5000 for advice on submitting the bat for testing.

It’s also a good idea to learn how to bat-proof your home, by adding screens to your eaves and attic openings. Another favorite place for bats to hang out is inside your closed patio umbrella, so beware when you open it.

From 1995 to 2011, 49 people died of rabies in the U.S; 35 of them had been exposed to bats, according to the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention.

For more information on rabies, Like the health department on  www.Facebook.com/wchealthdept, Follow them on Twitter @wchealthdept, call the Westchester County Health Department at(914) 813-5000, or visit our website atwww.westchestergov.com/health.