Community Corner

What Is That Thing? The Millstones of Rye

Is it a key part of the infrastructure? Art? A prop used by film crews? A historic relic? Patch investigates so you don't have to.

Millstones helped build a nation long before Europeans arrived.
Millstones helped build a nation long before Europeans arrived. (Jeff Edwards/Patch )

HUDSON VALLEY, NY — Despite the spring flowers peeking out, there is more to the weathered planters along the path by the Blind Brook in Rye.

The old grinding stones on display were collected from now forgotten mills in Rye history. The oldest grinding stone was part of a larger stone, perhaps used as a mortar by Native Americans to refine nuts and grains, according to the Rye Historical Society.

The other millstones trace Rye's earliest industrial history. The grist stones along the promenade were likely used to mill flour at Chapman's Mill until 1905 when the mill burned down.

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Water-powered mills were in the area dating back to as early as the 1660s. The Blind Brook powered a mill that crushed bark for tanning or linseed to make linseed oil. One of the former owners of the historic Square House operated a mill at the site that crushed wool fabric into felt and velvet.

The only mill that still stands is the Kirby Mill on the nearby Long Island Sound shore. The facility is now used as a boatyard.

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The stone relics remain in place today to serve as both a reminder of the past and a convenient place for blooming perennials to shelter.

Exactly what this giant boulder near the Square House did to deserve being chained up is a story for another day. (Jeff Edwards/Patch)
These millstones were likely used to mill flour until 1905 when the mill burned down, according to the Rye Historical Society. (Jeff Edwards/Patch)
Thanks to the Rye Historical Society, a quaint Sound Shore community is also a living history museum. (Jeff Edwards/Patch)

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