Updated Guidance On Bird Flu Cases Across MA

MASSACHUSETTS - The Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs released updated guidance on suspected cases of High Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus, commonly referred to as bird flu.

Several Massachusetts health divisions are advising the public to refrain from handling birds or other animals that are dead or appear sick. Anyone who comes across such scenes like in Brockton or in Marlborough should immediately report such cases.

Both wild and domesticated birds can become infected with the bird flu. Raptors, waterfowl and other aquatic birds are the most susceptible, and sick animals may not exhibit any signs. Wild mammals can also carry the virus.

MassWildlife and the Departments of Agriculture Resources (MDAR) and Public Health recommend residents of the Commonwealth take these steps when encountering suspected cases:

• Report wild birds: Citizens should report observations to MassWildlife of sick or deceased birds if 5 or more of them are found at a single location using this form.
• Report domestic birds: Sick or dead poultry should be reported by calling MDAR at (617) 626-1795 or through this link.

While it is rare that humans become infected with bird flu, it is not impossible. Direct contact with infected animals is the main cause of animal-to-human infection.

Some tips for the public include:

• Avoid handling birds and other wildlife.
• Keep pets safe and leashed away from wildlife. Cats are highly susceptible to bird flu and can die from infection. Cat owners in affected areas should not let their pets outdoors in order to prevent exposure.
• Eating wild game meat is generally considered safe, but licensed hunters should follow these practices when handling and processing game to minimize risk.

Livestock and poultry owners should also exercise caution, as wild migratory birds are natural bird flu carriers and can mix with domestic flocks. Owners are urged to continue practicing strong biosecurity measures, prevent flocks from having access to ponds, streams and wetland areas, limit the number of people that have access to the flock and to not share equipment with other bird owners.

To view the full release with updated guidelines go to this link here.