Beware Of Snakes In Fairfax County: Officials

FAIRFAX COUNTY, VA -- With spring in full swing and summer on the way, now's a good time to be aware of snakes in our area, the Fairfax County government said in a statement.

As temperatures rise, snakes become more active and people tend to go outdoors more, meaning it is more likely that people and pets will encounter our slithering neighbors.

Fairfax County is home to a variety of snakes, most of which are non-venomous and of no concern to people. The most common snakes -- all harmless -- are the Eastern rat snake, Eastern garter snake, Dekay’s brown snake, Northern water snake and Northern ring-necked snake.

However, there is one venomous snake species found in our area: the Northern copperhead. You'll typically encounter them basking in the sun on trails, in rocky areas, and in valleys with streams, according to Fairfax County. You are most likely to see them between Apirl and October.

Here's how to identify them, via the county:

• Triangular head shape
• Vertical pupil
• Hourglass scale pattern that runs the length of their body
• Copper, light brown or tan color
• Yellow-tip tails on juveniles

You're most likely to come across snakes when they are crossing roads, when they are moving through your backyard, during breeding season as they look for mates (spring or fall), or when they are basking near bodies of water or forest lines.

Here are seven tips from the county to reduce your risk of being bitten:

1. If you see a snake, stop and keep a safe distance — give the snake room to move away on its own
2. Do not try to handle snakes, as they may bite if provoked
3. When walking or hiking, stay on trails, sidewalks and cleared pathways
4. Wear boots or closed shoes and long pants when working outdoors or walking in wooded areas
5. Wear leather gloves when handling brush and debris
6. Use a flashlight if walking at night in areas where snakes might be present
7. Keep dogs on leashes and pet cats indoors to reduce chances of them encountering a snake