Community Corner
Income Tax Season 2021: What To Know Before Filing In NC
What to know before filing returns in North Carolina. Included: How unemployment benefits affect your tax liability.
NORTH CAROLINA — The 2021 tax season in North Carolina is well underway, as filers gather their W-2s and other documents for their returns for the 2020 tax year.
In the first tax year since the coronavirus began to affect life and work in the United States, millions of Americans are filing returns that look quite different from in years past.
Here are five things to know about this tax season in North Carolina:
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Do The Stimulus Payments Count? No, the two federal economic relief bill payments sent to all Americans in 2020 should not be included in your gross income, the Internal Revenue Service has stated. Do not include it on your taxable income. It will not reduce your refund or affect your eligibility for federal government assistance or benefit programs, according to the IRS.
How About Unemployment Benefits? Yes, those count. As the pandemic forced the United States unemployment rate to skyrocket to an unprecedented 14.7 percent by April, more people than ever must report unemployment income during this tax season.
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While the unemployment benefits are taxable, they are not considered “earned” income and won’t be used against you in determining whether you are eligible for the Earned Income Tax Credit, Jackson-Hewitt points out. Generally, states do not withhold taxes on unemployment benefits.
Job-hunting expenses are no longer deductible, according to Jackson-Hewitt.
Specifics In Our State: This year, one temporary tax change was implemented in order to offset gas tax losses suffered in the state during the pandemic. Legislative action prevented an automatic rate reduction to the state's motor fuel tax, which means the gas tax rate this year won't dip below last year's rate of 36.1 cents per gallon.
Do I Qualify For Earned Income Tax Credit? The earned income tax credit exists to help middle- to low-income individuals and families reduce the amount of taxes they pay and can help them get more in refunds, according to the IRS.
The IRS has an online tool to see if you qualify for the credit.
Standard Deduction Changes: The standard deduction is a dollar amount that reduces the amount of income on which you are taxed and varies according to your filing status.
The standard deduction for each filing status for the 2020 tax year has changed slightly from 2019, according to the IRS:
- Single or married filing separately: $12,400 — Up from $12,200 for 2019.
- Married filing jointly or qualifying widow: $24,800 — Up from $24,400 for 2019.
- Head of household: $18,650 — Up from $18,350 for 2019.
Congress passed major tax legislation in 2017. The bill signed by President Donald Trump that year kept the seven tax brackets but lowered the number of the tax rates. Additionally, it changed the income thresholds at which the rates apply.
These new rates went into effect for the 2018 tax year and have remained since. Here’s a reminder for the 2020 tax year:
Tax Brackets And Thresholds For Single Filers In 2020 Tax Year
Tax Rate — Taxable Income Bracket
- 10 percent — $0 to $9,525
- 12 percent — $9,526 to $38,700
- 22 percent — $38,701 to $82,500
- 24 percent — $82,501 to $157,500
- 32 percent — $157,501 to $200,000
- 35 percent — $416,701 to $418,400
- 37 percent — More than $500,000
Tax Brackets And Thresholds For Married Couples Filing Jointly in 2020 Tax Year
Tax Rate — Taxable Income Bracket
- 10 percent — $0 to $19,050
- 12 percent — $19,051 to $77,400
- 22 percent — $77,401 to $165,000
- 24 percent — $165,001 to $315,000
- 32 percent — $315,001 to $400,000
- 35 percent — $400,001 to $600,000
- 37 percent — More than $600,001
When Is Tax Day This Year? Back to the traditional April 15. The deadline was extended for three months a year ago due to the then-new coronavirus pandemic. April 15 falls on a Thursday in 2021. Before the pandemic, the only reason Tax Day would be delayed is if April 15 fell on a weekend or local holiday in Washington, D.C.
Based on report by Tim Moran, Patch Staff
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